Define the osmotic diarrhea mechanism.

Which of the following structures found in the urine sediment is most indicative of cystitis?

Which antibody typically gets caught in the mesangium in children and young adults who suffer from Berger’s Disease? 

A urine specimen has the following physical characteristics and reactions on reagent strip: FE 1.jpg  What can be concluded from these results?

Three tubes of CSF are collected, labeled, and sent to the laboratory for immediate testing. All 3 tubes appear pink and slightly hazy. The most likely explanation for the appearance would be

Maple syrup urine disease is an autosomal recessive disease state in which there is increased urinary excretion of which of the following?

A sudden increase in which of the following renal function tests is an indication of acute kidney injury? 

Based on the following results, classify the synovial fluid. Volume: 5 mLColor: RedViscosity: DecreasedWBC Count: 7114/uLGlucose: 100 mg/dLP-SF Glucose Difference: 12 mg/dLGram Stain & Culture: Negative

A patient consistently has a specific gravity between 1.002-1.005 this would indicate which of the following?  

Uric acid is a byproduct of: