Operant conditioning is based on the research of __________ and __________.

Jamaal is trying to remember the specific route he took to the library the night before. What part of working memory is he accessing?

In the parallel distributed processing model of memory, __________.

While watching his older sister dive into a swimming pool, Jayden saw her slip, crack her head on the end of the diving board, and end up bleeding in the pool and crying hysterically. She required 12 stitches to close the cut on the back of her head. As a result, Jayden was highly afraid of both diving boards and the deep end of swimming pools. He did not overcome these fears until he was well into his early adult years. Jayden acquired his phobia as a result of __________ conditioning.

When the CS is repeatedly presented in the absence of the UCS, the CR will eventually “die out” in a process called __________.

__________ is the retention of memory for some period of time.

When Pavlov placed food in the mouths of canine subjects, they began to salivate. The salivation was a(n) __________.

Meg looks up from her lunch, realizing that Parker has just said something to her. What was it? Oh, yes, he has just asked her if she wants to go to the movies. Meg’s ability to retrieve what Parker said is due to her __________ memory.

Which model of memory is most similar in conceptualization to the way computers function?

Learning to make a reflex response to a stimulus other than to the original, natural stimulus is called __________.