In May 1637 English Puritans from Massachusetts Bay, Plymouth, and Connecticut colonies

The first abolitionists focused especially on the abuses of the Middle Passage.

Spain launched an attack in 1588 against England, seeking to destroy the British navy and depose Queen Elizabeth. Which of the following aided England in the naval battle against the Spanish Armada?

What were French 16th century explorers searching for in the New World?

Native American agrarian communities developed the fertile river valleys between the Mississippi River and the Atlantic Ocean. Which of the following is another name for this area?

Spain shifted strategies after the military expeditions wove their way through the southern and western half of North America. Which of the following is TRUE regarding Spain’s strategic shift?

Which of the following contributed to England’s early success in the New World?

In 1494 the Pope took what action with respect to Spain and Portugal and their clash over the New World?

Alexander Falconbridge, a slave ship surgeon, described the surgerings of slaves from shipboard infections and close quarters in the hold. Which of the following was NOT included as one of the horrors mentioned on slave boats?

In 1664 New Netherland colony became