A local hockey league wants to decrease the chances that pla…

A local hockey league wants to decrease the chances that players will fight with one another. Previously in the league there was no penalty for fighting. This season the league has instituted a rule that if players fight one another, they are given a 5-minute penalty (where they are taken off the ice and have to sit in the penalty box; *note* you should view this as having their ability to play taken away from them). The league finds that after the rule change, players became far less likely to fight one another. This would be an example of what type of operant conditioning?

Eleanor and Janet are identical twin sisters in their first…

Eleanor and Janet are identical twin sisters in their first semester of college. Eleanor goes to a school that has 10-week quarters, while Janet goes to a school that has 16-week semesters. It is now early December. Eleanor has four final exams this week. She’s been incredibly nervous about the exams for the past three weeks because she’s not sure she can pass them all. As such, she’s been studying non-stop for the last three weeks. Janet’s final exams are still more than two weeks away. She’s started to be nervous about the exams for the past few days and has just started studying recently. If both sisters are exposed to the exact same cold virus, you would expect that ________ is more likely to get sick because she is more likely to be in the __________ phase of the General Adaptation Syndrome.

Dakota and Mackenzie are both applying to med school, and bo…

Dakota and Mackenzie are both applying to med school, and both have been studying non-stop for the MCAT . This is a very important test, and each student is anxious about how well they will do. Both of them will also be traveling to another country to provide emergency medical care for two weeks in September. Dakota will be taking the MCAT in early October and has been studying every day since May, while Mackenzie will thake the MCAT in mid-November and has only been studying since mid-July. We would expect _______ to be in the ______ stage of General Adaptation Syndrome and to be more likely to get sick on their trip, while we would expect _______ to be in the _______ stage and to be less likely to get sick on their trip.

Jerrod and Greg take part in a psychology experiment. They a…

Jerrod and Greg take part in a psychology experiment. They are told they could either receive $100 right now, or some other amount of money 1-month from now. They are asked how much money they would need to receive in 1-month in order to choose that option rather than to take the $100 right now. Both Jerrod and Greg say they would need to receive quite a bit more money 1-month from now in order to choose that option. Jerrod and Greg’s behavior is most consistent with what decision-making issue?

A political scientist is interested in US citizen’s opinions…

A political scientist is interested in US citizen’s opinions about US troops being withdrawn from Syria. He randomly phones 1000 individuals who have identified themselves as belonging to the Republican political party. He randomly assigns 500 of the individuals to Group 1 and asks them the following: “Republican Senator Lindsay Graham has said that he believes that troops should be kept in Syria. Do you believe that troops should be kept in Syria?” He finds that 80% of the respondents believe that troops should be kept in Syria. He assigns the remaining 500 individuals to Group 2 and asks them the following: “Democratic Senator Charles Schumer has said that he believes that troops should be kept in Syria. Do you believe that troops should be kept in Syria?” He finds that 20% of the respondents believe that troops should be kept in Syria. The difference in the percentage of respondents who believe that troops should be kept in Syria in Group 1 and Group 2 illustrates what decision-making issue?