A patient who presents with “stooped” posture with rounded shoulders and forward head is referred to physical therapy.  The PTA is developing an exercise program to address posture.  Which PNF pattern is most appropriate for the PTA to include to address the issue with posture?

A PTA has demonstrated and instructed the appropriate technique to perform stand pivot transfers from the wheelchair to the mat for a patient who sustained a right CVA.  This will be the patient’s first session for transfer training.  Which statement reflects the most correct verbal cues / instruction for this transfer? 

A patient who presents with “stooped” posture with rounded shoulders and forward head is referred to physical therapy.  The PTA is developing an exercise program to address posture.  Which PNF pattern is most appropriate for the PTA to include to address the issue with posture?

Thoracic outlet syndrome involves compression of the brachial plexus within which of the following structures?

A PTA is performing phonophoresis on a patient diagnosed with impingement syndrome in the shoulder.  In preparation, the PTA palpates the insertion of the tendon that is affected.  Which bony landmark best corresponds to this site?

A PTA is working with a patient in intensive care unit of a hospital.  The PTA notices the IV solution seems to be infusing into the tissues surrounding the dorsum of the patient’s hand.  What is the most appropriate action for the PTA to take?

A PTA is performing gait training with a patient who is rehabilitating from an ORIF repair of a fractured femoral neck.  The patient is non weight bearing on the involved side.  What is the most appropriate gait pattern for this patient to use?

A PTA is performing phonophoresis on a patient diagnosed with impingement syndrome in the shoulder.  In preparation, the PTA palpates the insertion of the tendon that is affected.  Which bony landmark best corresponds to this site?

A PTA is working with a 32 year old patient diagnosed with thoracic outlet syndrome.  The patient begins to complain of dizziness and lightheadedness.  The PTA assists the patient to sit in a chair and begins to monitor vital signs.  The patient’s respiratory rate is10 breaths per min, pulse rate of 45 beats, and blood pressure of 115/85.  Which statement is most accurate?

A patient reports he is taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID) 3 x / day.  What common side effect for this drug type should the PTA observe for?