(05.06 MC) Use the data below to answer the question that follows. Country Real GDP (millions) Population Atlantis 700 10 million Paradise Island 200 2 million What statement about the economies of Atlantis and Paradise Island is supported by the data above?

(02.01 LC)Why were the Spanish interested in extending their claim into North America?

(02.03 HC) The following data is taken from a survey by the Bureau of Labor Statistics: Unemployed individuals not looking for work 9 million Individuals employed full time 37 million Individuals employed part time 11 million Self-employed individuals 12 million Unemployed individuals 15 million Based on the above data, what is the unemployment rate for the population of the country?

(02.03 HC) The Bureau of Labor Statistics takes a survey and reports the following unemployment data: Number of Workers Classified as Employed 178 million Number of Workers Cyclically Unemployed 12 million Number of Workers Frictionally Unemployed 3 million Number of Workers Structurally Unemployed 7 million Working-age Population 300 million Based on this data, what is the natural unemployment rate in the economy?

(04.03 MC)Question refers to the excerpt below.”Cotton is the fabric of civilization. It has built up peoples, and has riven them apart. It has brought to the world vast and permanent wealth. It has enlisted the vision of statesmen, the genius of inventors, the courage of pioneers, the forcefulness of manufacturers, the initiative of merchants and shipbuilders, and the patient toil of many millions. A whole library could be written on the economic aspects of cotton alone. It could be told in detail, how and why the domination of the field of its manufacture passed from India to Spain, to Holland, and finally to England, which now shares it chiefly with the United States. The interdependence of nations which it has brought about has been the subject of numerous books and articles. Nor is the history of the inventions which have made possible today’s great production of cotton fabrics less impressive. From the unnamed Hindu genius of pre-Alexandrian days, through Arkwright and Eli Whitney, down to Jacquard and Northrop, the tale of cotton manufacture is a series of romances and tragedies, any one of which would be a story worth telling in detail. Yet, here is a work that is by no means finished. Great inventors who will apply their genius to the improvement of cotton growing and manufacture are still to be born.”Source: The Fabric of Civilization, 1919The expansion of cotton farming in the South during the early 1800s was a driving force behind the

(04.04 MC) Suppose an individual deposits $7,000 in a bank that has a reserve requirement of 20%. Assuming this is the only deposit in the bank, what is the liability and the excess reserve held by the bank?

(03.01 LC) Which one of the following statements is true regarding shifts in the aggregate demand curve?

(01.01–01.03, 05.06 HC) Assume that Athens and the Sparta use equal resources to produce consumer and capital goods, as illustrated in the table below showing maximum possible production figures. Country Capital Goods Consumer Goods Athens 70 units 210 units Sparta 50 units 100 units Draw a fully labeled production possibility curve for Athens. Place capital goods on the vertical axis and consumer goods on the horizontal axis. Assume constant opportunity cost. On your graph from part (a), label an inefficient point of production I, an efficient point of production E, and an unattainable point of production U. Which country has the comparative advantage in the production of consumer goods? Explain. If Athens shifted from producing 50 units of capital goods and 60 units of consumer goods to producing 60 units of capital goods and 30 units of consumer goods, what would be the impact on its economic growth in the long run? Based on the data table, what range of capital goods could be traded for 60 units of consumer goods that would be mutually beneficial?

(04.06 MC) Assume that an economy is going through a slump and is experiencing less than ideal output levels and a decreased national income. In a banking system with limited reserves, which one of the following actions can a central bank take in order to fix the economy?

(05.02 MC) An increase in aggregate demand, for a given short-run aggregate supply curve, should lead to which of the following results relating to the Phillips curve?