A 22-year-old patient with type 1 diabetes presents to the e…

A 22-year-old patient with type 1 diabetes presents to the emergency department with symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. The patient’s breath has a fruity odor, and blood tests reveal a high level of ketones. Which physiological process is most likely causing these symptoms?

The nurse is helping the client prepare for discharge after…

The nurse is helping the client prepare for discharge after a severe case of food poisoning. The client has been tolerating feedings, and the health care provider has placed an order for the client to advance to a soft diet for the next week until the next office visit. When the client asks why the provider is prescribing a soft diet, how should the nurse respond?