How do Zionism and different versions of liberal Judaism reflect divergent responses to the disruption of modernity? (hint: individual vs. collective) (3-4 sentences)

Who can vote in Israeli elections?

Please describe the four tribes of Israeli society as described by former Israeli President Ruvi Rivlin. Your answer should bold the name of each tribe, with a 1-2 sentence description of the tribe. Each description is worth 2 points. 

Which of the “four tribes” have not traditionally identified as Zionist? Click all that apply.

Which of the following describes the energy (in Watts) coming out from the bare rock planet? (Tg is the ground temperature, r is the radius of the planet; Equation is Stefan-Boltzmann constant; Equation is the emmisivity)

Looking again at the spectrum shown in the previous question, in the wavenumber range of approximatly 600-700cycles/cm, what is the intensity of the radiation going out to space? Choose the best answer without any formula or calculation, simply by using the information shown in the graph of the spectrum.

A dipole moment is:

Stefan-Boltzmann’s law says that a blackbody emits energy per unit of surface area (Wm-2) according to Equation. What is the energy per unit of surface area (Wm-2) that the Earth emits from its surface if it has an emissivity of 1 and the temperature is 288 K? The Stefan Boltzman constant is Equation = 5.67 x 10-8 W m-2 K-4

If you were to add 1 ppm of CO2 or 1 ppm of methane to the present atmosphere, which would have a bigger effect on the radiation?

If a planet is emitting energy at an intensity of 200 Wm-2 what is the total amount of energy that it is emitting if it has a radius of 3000 km.