“I have cast the die… I will not reconcile myself to them…

“I have cast the die… I will not reconcile myself to them for all of eternity…Let the condemn and burn all that belongs to me; in return I will do as much for them…Now I no longer dear, and I am publishing a book in the German tongue about Christian reform, directed against the pope, in language as violent as if they were addressing the Antichrist” -Martin Luther, 1520 Based on the above passage what term best describes Martin Luther’s rebellion against the Catholic Church? 

Excerpt from the Treaty of Tordesillas (1494) …therefore,…

Excerpt from the Treaty of Tordesillas (1494) …therefore, for the sake of peace and concord, and for the preservation of the relationship and love of the said King of Portugal for the said King and Queen of Castile, Aragon. . .agreed that a boundary or straight line be determined and drawn north and south, from pole to pole. . . all lands, both islands and mainlands, found and discovered already, or to be found and discovered hereafter, by the said King of Portugal and by his vessels on this side of the said line. . . shall belong to, and remain in the possession of, and pertain forever to, the said King of Portugal and his successors. And all other lands, both islands and mainlands, found or to be found hereafter, discovered or to be discovered hereafter, which have been discovered or shall be discovered by the said King and Queen of and by their vessels, on the western side of the said bound, determined as above, after having passed the said bound toward the west, in either its north or south latitude, shall belong to, and remain in the possession of, and pertain forever to, the said King and Queen of Castile, Leon, etc., and to their successors…   How did the Treaty of Tordesillas encourage the mercantilist policies of Spain and Portugal?

The Prince (1513) by Machiavelli It is necessary to consider…

The Prince (1513) by Machiavelli It is necessary to consider another point in examining the character of these : that is, whether a prince has such power that, in case of need, he can support himself with his own resources, or whether he has always need of the assistance of others. And to make this quite clear I say that I consider those who are able to support themselves by their own resources who can, either by abundance of men or money, raise a sufficient army to join battle against any one who comes to attack them; and I consider those always to have need of others who cannot show themselves against the enemy in the field. . . A prince ought to have no other aim or thought, nor select anything else for his study, than war and its rules and discipline; for this is the sole art that belongs to him who rules. . .   Which scenario given below would the author most likely agree is proof that a king was well-prepared to rule his nation?

Place the following phases of Investigational New Drug (IND)…

Place the following phases of Investigational New Drug (IND) approval in the correct order: 1. The drug is investigated as a treatment for a small number of individuals with the disease the drug is intended to treat. 2. The drug is investigated in large, multicenter studies to establish efficacy and safety. 3. The drug is investigated in small groups of healthy volunteers to establish its activity.