The process of copying the information in a parent strand of DNA to produce two daughter strands of DNA is called…

During Transcription, genetic information is copied down from DNA into                 which is then sent to a ribosome for translation.

A substitution mutation in which one amino acid codon is changed to another amino acid codon is called a…

Transferring genetic information from DNA into an mRNA molecule is known as

Mutation: A nucleotide insertion or deletion can cause all downstream codons to be altered. This is called a “_______”.

What is the name of the enzyme which adds new DNA nucleotides to the growing strand of DNA?

The “m” in mRNA stands for…

These structures undergo independent assortment during meiosis, and thus account for Mendel’s laws.

If a sample of DNA contains 30% Adenine (A), how much Thymine (T) will it contain?

During the initiation phase of transcription…