**Kelly is a 65 y/o white female that presents with vague ab…

**Kelly is a 65 y/o white female that presents with vague abdominal pain with bloating.  She states that she feels pressure in her pelvis.  You are concerned for an ovaian malignancy.  Which of the following will be most helpful in determining if she has a benign versus malignant mass of the ovary?

*Le Nguyn is a 70 y/o  patient of yours. He was born in Viet…

*Le Nguyn is a 70 y/o  patient of yours. He was born in Viet Nam but has been here in the United States for over 40 years. When reviewing his family history, he tells you that his father had benign prostatic hypertrophy.  You know from your exam that his testes are intact.  The report from the urologist states that he has functioning Leydig cells.  Which of the following risk factors are NOT a concern for Mr. Nguyn