Read the excerpt and answer the question below.“Where coloni…

Read the excerpt and answer the question below.“Where colonies are founded for a public-weal, they may continue in better obedience and become more industrious than where private men are absolute backers of a voyage. Men of better behavior and quality will engage themselves in a public service, which carries more reputation with it, than a private, which is for the most part ignominious in the end, because it is presumed to aim at a profit and is subject to rivalry, fraud, and envy, and when it is at the greatest height of fortune can hardly be tolerated because of the jealousy of the state. . . .”-Richard Hakluyt, Reasons for Raising a Fund to Settle America On the Value of Colonies to England, 1605Which of the following groups of people would have been most likely to oppose Hakluyt’s views in the excerpt?

Given a data cache with 4 blocks each of 4×32-­‐bit words [o…

Given a data cache with 4 blocks each of 4×32-­‐bit words , what would the hit rate be for the cache when the following array accesses are made? Assume the cache is initially empty, that the processor operates on 32-­‐bit integers and has a byte-­addressable memory, and that the first element of array a is at address 0. (Please consider the data size of an integer datatype in C, C++, java, etc. i.e. 4 bytes for each array element) Hint: This is a multi-word direct map cache. Since 4 words can be stored in each cache block or index, when we miss out on some requested word, we load 4 words instead of just the one requested.  We are accessing elements of the array int a and the accesses are as follows: a; a; a; a; a; a; a; a; a; a; Fill in the following table to show how you came to the hit rate. Fill up the table to get 5 points and 1 point to give the hit rate. Hit rate ? Array Element Requested Array elements loaded in Cache upon a cache miss Cache Index Hit/Miss a a a a a a a a a a