Sebastian Arnold is a polio survivor and has been functioning very well for several years, however he has become concerned about some changes in his physical abilities. Sebastian’s physician examined him and determined that Sebastian was experiencing an exacerbation of his condition. What is the hallmark sign that the physician noted during the exam?

Spinal Segment: Use this picture to answer questions: An injury to which area would result in flaccid paralysis?   

With practice a motor skill is becoming more coordinated.  There are fewer errors in performance, and the patient relates that he is beginning to get the “feel” of the movement.  What phase of motor learning is being described?

Refer to the spinal tracts picture Which area carries unconscious position sense?

The PT is assessing the patient’s proprioception.  Which of the following would be the most appropriate method?  

Which of the following diagnosis is sometimes referred to as a motor neuron disease?

Which of the following psychosocial factors should the rehabilitation team prioritize first for Stuart Little, a patient with a recent traumatic transfemoral amputation, to positively impact his overall functional outcomes?

Which of the following is not true with regard to ALS?

Which functions are related to the cerebral spinal fluid? 1. Acts similar to the peripheral lymphatic system by removing unwanted substances from the brain 2. Maintains the brain’s homeostasis status 3. Semi-permeable toward substances based on the brain’s requirements 4. Serves as a cushion for the brain

The PTA students are being introduced to Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation  (PNF) techniques and patterns.  Several students are having difficulty remembering the hand placements for the various techniques in different positions and have requested repeated demonstration of Hold-Relax Active Motion.  What phase of motor learning are the students most likely to be in?