Match the following terms to their definitions below. Terms: Separate Confinement,     Penitentiary,     Corrections,      Enlightenment   An institution intended to punish criminals by isolating them from society and from one another so they can reflect on their past misdeeds, repent, and reform. A movement during the eighteenth century in England and France in which concepts of liberalism, rationalism, equality, and individualism dominated social and political thinking. A penitentiary system, developed in Pennsylvania, in which each imprisoned person was held in isolation from others confined in the institution. All activities, including craftwork, took place in the cells.  The variety of programs, services, facilities, and organizations responsible for the management of people who have been accused or convicted of criminal offenses.

True or False. Recidivism is when an individual returns to criminal activity. 

Which definition best describes the term “net widening”? 

Historically, Betelgeuse, a red supergiant in the constellation of Orion, has been one of the brightest stars in the night sky. However, between September 2019 and February 2020, the star apparent magnitude changed dramatically. (A) Use the graph of the magnitude of Betelgeuse provided below (Nature 2020) and calculate the change in brightness of the star.   

Find the absolute minimum and absolute maximum of on the circle .

Exam Resources: You are welcome to access these resources during the exam.  Clicking/selecting them should cause each one to open up into it’s own separate tab, enabling you to skip between the tabs and the exam as needed. OsMowSis Problem Scenario Description$CANVAS_COURSE_REFERENCE$/file_ref/g7cd7071745c5f067d3c774ffa8c7ec39 Software Engineering Body of Knowledge (SWEBOK)$CANVAS_COURSE_REFERENCE$/file_ref/g9f9a073499acb107b513655d49b18591 Applying UML and Patterns: An Introduction to Object-Oriented Analysis and Design and Iterative Development, Third Edition (O’Reilly) by Craig Larmanhttps://www.oreilly.com/library/view/applying-uml-and/0131489062 Principles Of Object-Oriented Design (OOD) Website by Robert Martinhttp://butunclebob.com/ArticleS.UncleBob.PrinciplesOfOod Introduction to Unified Modeling Language (UML) by IBMhttps://developer.ibm.com/articles/an-introduction-to-uml/ Lucidchart Online Diagramming Software https://lucidchart.com Draw IO Online Diagramming Softwarehttps://draw.io PlantUML Online Diagramming Softwarehttps://plantuml.com/

A mammal has the genotype EeFf (the two genes are unlinked). Gene E determines eye color and gene F determines fur color. When the mammal produces gametes, those gametes could have different combinations of alleles that are given to the offspring. If gamete production occurs normally, which of the following allele combinations would NOT be found in one of its gametes?

Which of the following is needed to initiate RNA synthesis in a eukaryotic cell? Choose both correct answers.

In a type of bird, wing color is genetically based, but individuals can have a wide range of colors from very deep brown to very pale brown. When two medium brown birds are crossed, their offspring range from very deep brown to very pale brown, but most of them are intermediate in color. What is the most likely explanation for this?

A section of double-stranded DNA is shown below. It is part of a protein-coding gene. The bottom strand is the template. What would be the sequence of mRNA produced from this gene? 5′ A G T T C C A 3′ 3′ T C A A G G T 5′