Several factions of British society criticized the new conditions created by industrial labor. Among the first to voice their opposition were the Romantic poets. One British poet, , called factories “satanic mills” and protested against the hard life of the London poor.

Napoleon’s strategy for defeating his greatest rival, Great Britain, was a form of economic warfare called . He designed an economic blockade of Great Britain and attempted to prevent British trade with any local foreign nations. This approach only had limited success as France could not control smuggling to Great Britain, particularly from Spain which aggressively opposed the blockade.

During the Revolutions of 1848, Hungarian revolutionaries pushed for autonomy from Habsburg-ruled Austria, full civil liberties, and the end to feudal privileges. This unrest forced the Habsburg Emperor, Ferdinand I, to abdicate in favor of his nephew, . However, once the new emperor abolished serfdom, the Hungarian revolutionary coalition fell apart as the newly free peasants felt no need to continue the revolutionary struggle. Facing a splintered coalition, the new monarch reversed some of his promises and began to rule Hungary as a conquered territory.

Potential administrators competed at the prefectural, provincial, and capital levels through . Candidates had to study the Confucian classics and the Neo-Confucian interpretations of Zhu Xi. Quotas from each region were established and the process was exceedingly competitive, but produced excellent administrators.

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was a seventeenth-century Jewish woman and memoirist whose written accounts detailed the hardships and persecutions that Jews faced in Early-Modern Europe. She raised 13 children and took over her husband’s business interests after his death. She guided her sons to successful careers and provided dowries for her daughters.

True or False? A brute-force attack tries passwords that are pulled from a predefined list of words.

True or False? Most users of social networking sites are diligent about protecting their personal information through privacy settings and similar configuration options available on these sites.

True or False? An advantage to brute-force password attacks is that they take little time to perform even as key lengths increase.

After running the command nmap -A with the Internet Protocol (IP) address of the host, the following is returned. (Output truncated for space.) What is the likely operating system of the scanned host?PORT    STATE SERVICE VERSION631/tcp open ipp     CUPS 2.2| http-methods:|_ Potentially risky methods: PUT|_http-title: Home – CUPS 2.2.9|_http-server-header: CUPS/2.2 IPP/2.1| http-robots.txt: 1 disallowed entry|_/MAC Address: 3C:25:C2:CD:0F:66 (Apple)Device type: phone|general purpose|media deviceRunning: Apple iOS 11.X|12.X|13.X, Apple macOS 10.13.X|10.14.X|10.15.X, Apple OS X 10.11.XOS CPE: cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:11 cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:12