What is the term for the degree to which a measure actually assesses the attribute it is designed to measure?

Intensive, short-term increases in officer presence and arrests for specific types of offenses or for all offenses in specific areas defines what term?

Community policing is a philosophy, not a program.

When probable cause exists, this case permits the police to conduct a warrantless search of a vehicle and any closed containers in the vehicle.

In the San Diego study of one- or two-officer cars, what did the research conclude?

The “Ferguson Effect” is also referred to as _____.

The police department of a college campus would be an example of what type of policing?

Which of the following is a key ingredient of the geographic focus?

This case is known as the “Inevitable Discovery exception”:

The police are permitted to detain individuals with less than probable cause.