Identify the author and title to which the following selecti…

Identify the author and title to which the following selection belongs.  ALSO, in 2-3 sentences explain the historical setting and the significance of the selection to the whole work: But here I cannot but stay and make a pause, and stand half amazed at this poor people’s present condition, and so I think will the reader, too, when he well considers the same. Being thus passed the vast ocean, and a sea of troubles before in their preparation (as may be remembered by that which went before), they had now no friends to welcome them, nor inns to entertain or refresh their weatherbeaten bodies, no houses or much less towns to repair to, to seek for succor. 

/*3. Write Java code for determining an individual’s usernam…

/*3. Write Java code for determining an individual’s username.a. Prompts the user for their first, middle, and last name.b. The program should output the individual’s new username as the last name, first initial, and a substring of the first THREE characters from middle name. Sample Input:Your first name is: JohnYour middle name is: MichaelYour last name is: Smith Sample Output:Your username is: SmithJMic*/

What is the name of the belief system popular during the Enl…

What is the name of the belief system popular during the Enlightenment?  Proponents of this belief system believed that God created the world and wound it up much like a watchmaker would set his watch in motion and then just sit back and let its gears run without intervention.  Benjamin Franklin was one person who claimed this belief system.