3.2 What causes the blood pressure in arteries to be higher compared to the other types of blood vessels.  (2)

Glorious Healthy Life LLC (“Life”) has had an overwhelming amount of success with its drug, “Glotrin.” Life had developed the drug in 1985 and received the intellectual property rights.  Now, in 2021, Life began to notice that its competitors were creating medicine with extremely similar effects. Life investigated and found that the competitors had replicated Glotrin, changed the name and the bottling, and then sold it for half price. What legal action can Life successfully undertake? 

2. Use the following word bank to fill in the blanks:   stoma spongy mesophyll upper epidermis waxy cuticle guard cell chloroplast lower epidermis palisade mesophyll   2.1.  The cells in the contain no chloroplast and are transparent to allow light to penetrate into the leaf.   2.2. The cells are packed tightly together near the top of the leaf to collect as much sunlight as possible. They contain many chloroplasts and most photosynthesis takes place in these cells.   2.3. The cells contain air spaces to allow the movement of gases throughout the leaf.   2.4. The helps to regulate the movement of gases into and out of the leaf. The also help to control the loss of water vapour.   2.5. The stomata are found in the . Besides the guard cells the cells in this layer contain no chloroplast.   (5)

  QUESTION 2     The diagram below shows a section through the heart.           Right click on the button to open the diagram in a new window.           Provide lables for A – E. (5)         A       B       C       D       E    

Ruella Wray invented a children’s microwave, which passed all safety inspections, and the microwaves were to be sold exclusively at Target. After a few months of sales, Ms. Wray found out that a distributor in New York was selling a counterfeit version of her microwave. Ms. Wray became very upset and sued the distributor. Which of the following is probably NOT a potential cause of action against the counterfeit distributor?

4.1 Would you say that the information in the article is reliable? Explain. (2)

4.2 What does NRG1 stand for? (1)

  Refer to the following diagram when answering question 1.3 and 1.4. The diagram shows the circulatory system of a mammal.       Right click on the button to open the diagram in a new window.

U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice Jethro Jurus has written a series of unpopular dissents and has been serving for 17 years. U.S. President Leonore Lamb feels that Jurus no longer reflects the moral and political values of citizens. All of his fellow Justices think that Jurus is out of step with modern judicial practice and is increasingly less capable of writing his share of opinions as he used to be.  President Lamb and the other Justices unanimously vote to remove Jurus. Which of the following is most likely to occur? 

  QUESTION 5     The following table shows the pressure of blood as it moves through arteries as the heart is contracting. A person can be placed into different categories based on their blood pressure.                   Category Blood pressure (mmHg) Optimal blood pressure 120 Normal blood pressure 130 Mild hypertension 152 Severe hypotension 181