A nurse is conducting an initial assessment of a 14-year-old…

A nurse is conducting an initial assessment of a 14-year-old male client, diagnosed with oppositional defiant disorder and admitted to an adolescent substance abuse unit. Assessment data reveals: parents report recurring school problems; client demonstrates hostile body language including crossed arms and abrupt movements; client’s verbal communication indicates resistance: “Okay, ask your stupid questions, but don’t expect me to cooperate!” Analyze the following therapeutic responses and select the option that best promotes engagement while addressing the client’s emotional state.

A nurse manager is leading a quality improvement initiative…

A nurse manager is leading a quality improvement initiative on a dementia care unit where clients have experienced weight loss and increased agitation during mealtimes. Which combination of environmental and nutritional interventions would most effectively address these concerns? Select all that apply.