What term is used to describe prerelease centers for inmates that also serve as an intermediate sanction for probationers and include probation centers, restitution centers, county work- release centers, and therapeutic communities?

Criminologist John Irwin contends that jails are:

During the 1980s and 1990s, many large correctional and community supervision agencies adopted new policies focused on controlling offenders rather than providing treatment to them; this system was known as the:

A parolee who fails a drug test or misses an appointment with their parole officer can be sent back to prison on what type of violation?

Which term describes the expensive prison-building boom in which powerful corporate interest groups, large businesses, and politicians joined together to profit from the large corrections industry?

What do some estimates predict that the percentage of geriatric inmates in prisons will be?

In what century did treatment become a part of the correctional experience?

Courts in states with this type of sentencing law are more likely to use probation.

Short Answer Question: answer (i.e. a couple of sentences) the following. The short answer questions are worth 25% of the grade. What does it mean to do a crime purposely but impulsively? Give an example.

What is a term that describes an institution that has total control over all aspects of people within it?