Anteriorly, the peritoneal reflection of uterus is higher than that of posteriorly 

The proliferative phase endometrium shows dilated tortuous glands with “saw-toothed” appearance

These ovarian tumors have clinical importance for two reasons: (1) their potential to elaborate large amounts of estrogen and (2) the small but distinct hazard of malignancy.  

A 23-yeare-old woman has a CT scan which shows a 11-cm solid mass at right ovary.  Resection specimen shows mainly primitive mesenchymal cells along with some cartilage.  What is the most likely diagnosis?

A 21-year-old, previously healthy woman has had oligomenorrhear and has developed hirsutism for the past year.  She noticed a 10-kg weight gain in the past 4 months.  Her ovary is shown in the figure below.  Which of the following is most likely to describe the lesion in her condition?

Which of the following best describes serous borderline tumor?

A 52-year-old woman has an 8-cm solid ovarian mass.  A total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy is performed and the solid mass is diagnosed as thecoma.  Which of the following lesions is most likely to be found in the excised specimen?

These vulvar lesions are characterized by thinning of the epidermis and appear clinically as smooth, white plaques or papules that in time may extend and coalesce.

A healthy 30-year-old woman has a screening pap smear which shows low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL).  Subsequent cervical biopsy confirms the presence of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 1.  Which of the following risk factors is most likely related to her pap smear findings?

Which of the following is characteristic of a Brenner tumor?