Use the codon chart to help answer the following questions….
Use the codon chart to help answer the following questions. I Image long description: The genetic code table shows sequences of three RNA nucleotides (codons), each corresponding to an amino acid or a stop signal in protein synthesis. Codons are composed of the four RNA nucleotides (U, C, A, and G). There are 64 possible codon combinations, each specifying an amino acid or a stop command. Listed below are the amino acids, represented by their one-letter and three-letter abbreviations, along with their corresponding codons. Amino Acids and Their Codons: Phenylalanine (Phe, F): UUU, UUC Leucine (Leu, L): UUA, UUG, CUU, CUC, CUA, CUG Isoleucine (Ile, I): AUU, AUC, AUA Methionine (Met, M) (Start codon): AUG Valine (Val, V): GUU, GUC, GUA, GUG Serine (Ser, S): UCU, UCC, UCA, UCG, AGU, AGC Proline (Pro, P): CCU, CCC, CCA, CCG Threonine (Thr, T): ACU, ACC, ACA, ACG Alanine (Ala, A): GCU, GCC, GCA, GCG Tyrosine (Tyr, Y): UAU, UAC Histidine (His, H): CAU, CAC Glutamine (Gln, Q): CAA, CAG Asparagine (Asn, N): AAU, AAC Lysine (Lys, K): AAA, AAG Aspartic Acid (Asp, D): GAU, GAC Glutamic Acid (Glu, E): GAA, GAG Cysteine (Cys, C): UGU, UGC Tryptophan (Trp, W): UGG Arginine (Arg, R): CGU, CGC, CGA, CGG, AGA, AGG Glycine (Gly, G): GGU, GGC, GGA, GGG Stop Codons (indicate the end of translation): UAA, UAG, UGA